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Arizona Elk Mule Deer Pronghorn Bighorn Sheep Turkey

Unit 9 (Coconino Plateau)

Arizona Hunting Guide — Elk, Mule Deer, Pronghorn, Bighorn Sheep, Turkey

Unit 9 is a large unit west of Flagstaff covering the Coconino Plateau within the Kaibab National Forest, extending toward Seligman and Ashfork. The unit features pinyon-juniper woodland and open grassland parks from 5,000 to 7,000 feet, with Cataract Canyon cutting through the interior. Elk here use the PJ transition terrain and scattered ponderosa at higher elevations. Trophy quality is average but the unit produces consistent opportunity for hunters who understand the terrain.

🏔️
48%
Public Land
⛰️
5,591–7,412 ft
Sampled elevation

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Answer a few questions about your tag, your season and your rig, and the Field Intelligence Report builds a print-ready Arizona Unit 9 guide around your hunt: three ranked spots with morning, afternoon and evening plays, a day-by-day plan, topo maps with every pin numbered, a camp and access plan, the legal and retrieval rules for this unit, shot discipline, a meat-care and pack-out plan, and a pre-trip checklist. Every coordinate sits on land recorded as public.

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Logistics & Planning Guide →
Access roads, campgrounds, elevation, monthly weather, stock tanks, cell coverage, and nearest-town services for Unit 9.
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Elk Hunting in Unit 9

Unit 9 is a large unit west of Flagstaff covering the Coconino Plateau within the Kaibab National Forest, extending toward Seligman and Ashfork. The unit features pinyon-juniper woodland and open grassland parks from 5,000 to 7,000 feet, with Cataract Canyon cutting through the interior. Elk here use the PJ transition terrain and scattered ponderosa at higher elevations. Trophy quality is average but the unit produces consistent opportunity for hunters who understand the terrain.

Where the Elk Live on the Coconino Plateau: Skinner Ridge, Red Butte and the Upper Basin

Skinner Ridge: start here

AZGFD's own unit guide calls Skinner Ridge a good place to start for antlered hunts, and we agree. It's a mix of ponderosa, Gambel oak, pinyon, juniper and scattered sagebrush pockets. The guide admits it gets thick, and says that's exactly why a lot of bulls like it. The ridge tops out around 7,250 feet. Elk density is highest in the ponderosa and Gambel oak on the Kaibab National Forest, so this is the country the guide points to first.

Red Butte and the Willaha Road country

Red Butte (about 7,324 feet) sits in pinyon-juniper with sagebrush openings. The guide rates it very good, especially for the late general hunts. For antlerless hunts it describes small groups scattered across the whole area, moving with weather, water and pressure. Learn the edges. The guide bounds it by the railroad tracks on the west, Forest Road 347 (Anita Road) on the north, Highway 64 on the east and Willaha Road on the south. Forest roads to watch inside are 320, 305, 776, 318, 319, 308, 347, 2623 and 2625. Part of this area is closed to OHVs, which matters for the pack-out (see the how-to section).

Upper Basin and the Coconino Rim

Upper Basin sits near 6,500 feet in pinyon-juniper with sagebrush openings, and it's one of the unit's three main elk wintering areas. Water decides everything here. If it's available, elk are present early in the fall. If it isn't, wait for the late general hunt, when elk start moving onto winter range. The main roads are 307, 682, 683, 2807 and 2815, and Highway 64 gets you close.

Just north, the Coconino Rim along FR 310 is ponderosa and Gambel oak. The guide says it's good for early and late hunts, but it's the highest country in the unit, at about 7,600 feet by the guide's reckoning. Our road data lists FR 310 as high-clearance. If snow arrives before or during the late hunt, most elk drop to lower country. Elk feed in the openings north of the rim and retreat up to it for bedding.

West, south and east

  • Moqui Stage Station to Lockwood Canyon (FR 301): mostly pinyon-juniper with lots of openings. The guide says it's been good in the past.
  • West of Tusayan on FR 328: sagebrush openings and a lot of country. The guide says wet years scatter the elk everywhere. In dry years, check the water holes for sign.
  • Tusayan to Grandview: ponderosa and summer elk habitat. Elk stay if fall stays mild.
  • Peterson Flat to Willows Camp: openings get bigger as you go east. This country borders the Navajo Reservation, and the guide warns the boundary fence isn't well marked.

The north end borders Grand Canyon National Park, where hunting isn't allowed. The boundary is fenced and signed, but some forest roads run alongside or into the park.

Roughly 60 percent of the unit is national forest, 8 percent state trust and 32 percent private or other. Our terrain data flags Double Knobs, Red Hill, Howard Hill, Antelope Flat, Molly Ann Draw and Little Harpo Canyon as not public land. Don't plan around them.

Unit 9 terrain and land status

Measured from the unit boundary, not from the agency write-up

The lay of it

  • 5,591–7,412 ft on a terrain sample , averaging 6,320 ft ; peaks can run higher.
  • 1,066.9 sq mi inside the boundary. Big enough that picking one drainage beats driving three.

Who owns the ground

  • National Forest — 60%
  • State Trust — 8%
  • Private / Other — 32%

Roughly 68% is public. Carry a land-status layer anyway — these are area percentages, not a map of where the boundaries fall.

Water on the ground

  • 301 tanks
  • 2 springs
  • 1,957 stream segments
  • 2 lakes

Counts from mapping data, so this is how many exist, not how many hold water in a dry year. Sitting water only pays where you find fresh tracks.

Named features inside the unit

Glass from: Red Butte (7,324 ft), Skinner Ridge (7,252 ft), Dog Knobs (6,936 ft), Double Top (6,823 ft)

Holding ground: Peterson Flat (6,815 ft), Long Jim Canyon (6,574 ft), Upper Basin (6,521 ft), Cataract Well, Little Well

Every one of these was tested against the unit polygon before it went on the map. They are starting points, not agency recommendations.

How to Hunt Unit 9 Elk: Edges, Openings and Water

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Elk Success Rates

Rifle25%
Archery18%
Unit 9 elk success rates average 15-25% for rifle and 6-12% for archery. The lower-elevation terrain and moderate-to-high pressure keep success rates below premium units. However, the unit produces steady results for prepared hunters. Bull quality is average with occasional 270-290 class animals.

Elk Draw Odds

SeasonTagsApplicantsDraw %Pts (n/p)
Rifle — Early Rifle bull/buck only (combined pool) 904,0142.0% —
Rifle — Late Rifle Nov bull/buck only (combined pool) 2251,24112.5% —
Rifle — General Rifle Oct antlerless (combined pool) 35091625.9% —
Rifle — Late Rifle Dec antlerless (combined pool) 35033259.9% —
Rifle — General Rifle Oct antlerless (combined pool) 15029132.0% —
Rifle — Late Rifle Dec bull/buck only (combined pool) 2501,36612.5% —
Early Archery — bull/buck only (combined pool) 904,0142.0% —
Late Archery Nov — bull/buck only (combined pool) 407520.0% —
Muzzleloader — Early Muzzleloader bull/buck only (combined pool) 201,8901.0% —

Data from 2025 draw results. Each row is one residency pool — read the label before the number. This agency publishes no point thresholds, so the Pts column stays blank and these are pool odds, not what a point total draws.

Open in Draw Odds Engine
Unit 9 elk tags require 5-10 bonus points for rifle. The unit is moderately competitive. The vast size of the Coconino Plateau means you can find elbow room even with moderate tag allocation. Archery tags are more accessible. A reasonable mid-tier application choice for Arizona elk.

Unit Logistics & Expectations

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Unit 9 good for a first Arizona elk hunt?
Unit 9 is a reasonable starting point with moderate draw requirements and accessible terrain. However, the high hunting pressure and lower-elevation conditions make it more challenging than some alternatives. Hunters should be prepared for warm weather and arid conditions.
How does hunting pressure affect elk in Unit 9?
Elk in Unit 9 are highly conditioned to pressure due to proximity to population centers. They move away from roads quickly and use canyon systems for security cover. Success improves dramatically for hunters who distance themselves from road corridors.
Is Unit 9 a trophy mule deer unit?
Unit 9 is not considered a trophy unit. It offers consistent opportunity for average-to-above-average bucks in the 140-165 class. The value is in reasonable draw odds and accessible public land rather than record-book potential.
What is the biggest challenge hunting deer in Unit 9?
The vast PJ woodland and canyon terrain make locating and approaching deer challenging. The unit is large and deer can be widely scattered across the Coconino Plateau. Patience with optics, willingness to cover ground, and focusing on water sources are key.
How hard is the Unit 9 pronghorn draw?
Unit 9 pronghorn draws are competitive and typically require multiple bonus points to have a realistic chance under the weighted random system.
When is the pronghorn season in Unit 9?
Arizona pronghorn seasons are typically held in September. Confirm exact dates in the current AZGFD pronghorn regulations.
Is the 9/10 bighorn hunt the hardest to draw in Arizona?
Among the hardest. With only 1 tag per year against ~315 applicants via the weighted bonus-point system with Hunter Education bonus, expected wait is effectively lifetime. Apply every year and protect the loyalty bonus.
Do I need a boat for the 9/10 hunt?
Not required, but a boat from Lee's Ferry gives access to the Colorado corridor that overland approaches can't match. Many successful 9/10 tag holders combine overland scouting with boat-based retrievals.
How many bonus points do I need for an AZ Unit 9 turkey tag?
Residents commonly draw Unit 9 turkey with 1–3 bonus points. Nonresidents may need 2–4 given the 10% cap. Arizona's hunter-education bonus ticket gives certified applicants an extra chance.
When is the best time to roost turkeys in Unit 9?
The evening before opening day. Drive FR 22 and the secondary spurs from an hour before sunset until dark, listening for wing-flap and gobble in the big ponderosa drainages.
Is SR-67 open for the spring turkey season?
SR-67 to the North Rim typically closes mid-December and reopens mid-May. Spring turkey hunters rely on US-89A and FR 22 to access the southern plateau.

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Sources & Verification

Every fact on this page is tied to a primary source below. Last fact-checked 2026-04-17.

  1. GMU 9 — Expanded Hunt Information (August 2025) — Arizona Game and Fish Department · supports: Unit boundaries and land ownership categories, Species present in the unit, Seasonal distribution and hunt areas, Habitat and access notes · accessed 2026-04-16
  2. GMU 9 — Unit Landing Page — Arizona Game and Fish Department · supports: Canonical unit info page · accessed 2026-04-16
  3. 2026 Arizona Pronghorn and Elk Regulations — Arizona Game and Fish Department · supports: Season structure, Tag quotas, Hunt area boundaries · accessed 2026-04-16
  4. 2025-26 Arizona Hunting Regulations — Arizona Game and Fish Department · supports: Season structure, Bag limits, Legal equipment · accessed 2026-04-16
  5. AZGFD Draw Portal — Hunt Drawing Information — Arizona Game and Fish Department · supports: Bonus point system, Draw application portal, Historical draw data · accessed 2026-04-16
  6. AZGFD Hunt Guidelines — Arizona Game and Fish Department · supports: Hunt structure, Pronghorn tag allocations · accessed 2026-04-17
  7. AZGFD Hunt Regulations — Arizona Game and Fish Department · supports: Season dates, Unit boundaries · accessed 2026-04-17
  8. AZGFD Draw Results & Bonus Points — Arizona Game and Fish Department · supports: Bonus point balances, Pronghorn draw outcomes · accessed 2026-04-17
  9. 2026 Arizona Hunting Regulations — Arizona Game and Fish Department · supports: Combined bighorn hunt structure, Tag allocation, Season · accessed 2026-04-17
  10. Grand Canyon National Park — Boundary and Access Info — National Park Service · supports: Park boundary (no hunting inside), Boat access via Lee's Ferry, North Rim access · accessed 2026-04-17
  11. AZGFD Turkey Hunting — Arizona Game and Fish Department · supports: Merriam's turkey distribution on the Kaibab Plateau, Spring and fall turkey seasons, Unit 9 tag allocation framework, Hunter-education bonus ticket · accessed 2026-04-17
  12. Kaibab National Forest — North Kaibab Ranger District — USDA Forest Service · supports: South Kaibab road network, Dispersed camping rules, Motor Vehicle Use Map · accessed 2026-04-17