Unit 30
Colorado Hunting Guide — Mule Deer, Elk
Unit 30 lies in Garfield and Mesa counties and covers about 866 square miles. Ground runs from 4,414 to 8,811 feet. CPW bounds it by West Salt Creek-Bitter Creek divide and Evacuation Creek-Salt Creeks divide among others. CPW's harvest estimates put mule deer success here as high as 69%. Federal land covers about 75% of it. Check land status on a current map before you plan a route.
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Mule Deer Hunting in Unit 30
Unit 30 lies in Garfield and Mesa counties and covers about 866 square miles. Ground runs from 4,414 to 8,811 feet. CPW bounds it by West Salt Creek-Bitter Creek divide and Evacuation Creek-Salt Creeks divide among others. CPW's harvest estimates put mule deer success here as high as 69%. Federal land covers about 75% of it. Check land status on a current map before you plan a route.
Where to Find Mule Deer in Unit 30
What CPW publishes for unit 30 is a boundary, not a mule deer map. So the ground below is the unit's own and the read on where to start is ours, labelled as such. The unit lies in Garfield and Mesa counties. It runs to about 866 square miles.
The lines of the unit: West Salt Creek-Bitter Creek divide, Evacuation Creek-Salt Creeks divide and Douglas Creek-Salt Creeks divide
CPW has unit 30 bounded on the north by West Salt Creek-Bitter Creek divide, Evacuation Creek-Salt Creeks divide and Douglas Creek-Salt Creeks divide; on the east by East Salt Creek-Roan Creek divide, Big Salt Washand Little Salt Wash-Roan Creek divides and Bookcliffs; on the south by Colorado River; on the west by UT. Read it as a frame, not as a hint about animals. What it does give you is the way in: the rivers and highways you cross, and the divides that decide which drainage you end up in.
High ground inside the line: Calf Point, Long Point and Barrel Spring Point
Named high points inside the unit include Calf Point at 8,811 feet, Long Point at 8,746 feet, Barrel Spring Point at 8,598 feet, Lookout Mountain at 8,311 feet and Ross Ridge at 7,403 feet. Several carry a public-land flag in our data, which makes them the first places to try for a view. Mule deer on open country use every fold and draw there is, and almost none of the flat.
Holding ground: Railroad Canyon, East Gulch and Corral Canyon
Below them sit Railroad Canyon at 6,396 feet, East Gulch at 6,274 feet, Corral Canyon at 6,265 feet, Wagon Canyon at 6,261 feet and Bitter Spring Canyon at 6,233 feet. That is the low country of the unit — the ground animals drop into when they are pushed or when the weather turns. Pick the one with the least road on its upwind side.
Public ground to start from: Colorado River Island SWA, Grand Junction - West Lake SWA and Loma Boat Launch SWA
CPW lists Colorado River Island SWA, Grand Junction - West Lake SWA, Loma Boat Launch SWA and Walker SWA inside this unit as ground open to public hunting. Each property sets its own restrictions, and the agency's page for it is where they are written down. Federal land covers about 75% of the unit on top of those.
Water: Barrel Spring
The water inside the unit line comes to 5,633 mapped stream reaches, 39 lakes and 834 stock tanks. Named sources include Barrel Spring. On ground with that many tanks, knowing which two or three hold water in your season is the most useful thing a scouting trip can tell you.
The herd this unit belongs to: D-11
CPW does not manage mule deer unit by unit. It manages them as data analysis unit D-11, and unit 30 is one piece of it. The rest of D-11 is unit 21. So the objective behind your tag was written for that whole area, and a neighbouring unit in the same herd is a fairer comparison than the statewide figure.
Unit 30 terrain and land status
Measured from the unit boundary, not from the agency write-up
The lay of it
- 4,546–8,339 ft on a terrain sample , averaging 5,639 ft ; peaks can run higher.
- 866.2 sq mi inside the boundary. Big enough that picking one drainage beats driving three.
Who owns the ground
- BLM — 15%
- Private / Other — 85%
Roughly 15% is public. Carry a land-status layer anyway — these are area percentages, not a map of where the boundaries fall.
Water on the ground
- 834 tanks
- 5,633 stream segments
- 39 lakes
Counts from mapping data, so this is how many exist, not how many hold water in a dry year. Sitting water only pays where you find fresh tracks.
Named features inside the unit
Glass from: Calf Point (8,811 ft), Long Point (8,746 ft), Barrel Spring Point (8,598 ft), Lookout Mountain (8,311 ft)
Holding ground: Baxter Pass (8,428 ft), Sayles Canyon (6,546 ft), Corral Canyon (6,265 ft), Colorado River Island SWA, Loma Boat Launch SWA
Every one of these was tested against the unit polygon before it went on the map. They are starting points, not agency recommendations.
How to Hunt Mule Deer in Unit 30
Mule Deer Success Rates
CPW's 2023 harvest estimates put mule deer success in unit 30 at 55% — 136 animals taken by 247 hunters. The hunter count is large enough for the percentage to mean something and small enough that a good or bad year still moves it.
- Archery — 25% success, 17 taken by 70 hunters
- Rifle — 69% success, 114 taken by 165 hunters
These are the agency's own printed figures for this unit, not a modelled estimate and not a state average. They describe one season, so check CPW's current harvest estimates before you read a trend into them.
Mule Deer Draw Odds
| Season | Tags | Applicants | Draw % | Pts Req |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Archery — 5th Season either sex (resident) | 18 | 30 | 60.0% | — |
| Archery — 5th Season either sex (nonresident) | 4 | 7 | 57.1% | — |
| Archery — 5th Season doe only (resident) | 3 | 13 | 23.1% | — |
| Archery — 5th Season doe only (nonresident) | 0 | 0 | 0.0% | — |
| Rifle — 2nd Season doe only (resident) | 6 | 181 | 3.3% | 1 |
| Rifle — 2nd Season doe only (nonresident) | 0 | 3 | 0.0% | — |
| Rifle — 3rd Season doe only (resident) | 5 | 178 | 2.8% | 1 |
| Rifle — 3rd Season doe only (nonresident) | 0 | 4 | 0.0% | — |
| Rifle — 2nd Season buck only (resident) | 52 | 171 | 30.4% | 2 |
| Rifle — 2nd Season buck only (nonresident) | 20 | 105 | 19.0% | 6 |
| Rifle — 3rd Season buck only (resident) | 54 | 203 | 26.6% | 2 |
| Rifle — 3rd Season buck only (nonresident) | 20 | 137 | 14.6% | 11 |
| Rifle — 4th Season buck only (resident) | 16 | 179 | 8.9% | 5 |
| Rifle — 4th Season buck only (nonresident) | 5 | 58 | 8.6% | 17 |
Data from 2026 draw results. Each row is one residency pool — read the label before the number.
Open in Draw Odds EngineCPW's 2026 draw recap for mule deer in unit 30, by hunt code, with resident and nonresident kept apart because the two draw from different licence pools:
- DM030O3R — Rifle, 3rd Season, Buck Only, resident: 203 applicants for 54 licences, 26.6% drawn, 2 preference points needed
- DF030O2R — Rifle, 2nd Season, Doe Only, resident: 181 applicants for 6 licences, 3.3% drawn, 1 preference point needed
- DM030O4R — Rifle, 4th Season, Buck Only, resident: 179 applicants for 16 licences, 8.9% drawn, 5 preference points needed
- DF030O3R — Rifle, 3rd Season, Doe Only, resident: 178 applicants for 5 licences, 2.8% drawn, 1 preference point needed
Colorado runs a pure preference-point draw, so the point figure above is the requirement the agency published for that code in that year, not a forecast for the next one. There are 9 further code-and-residency combinations in the recap for this unit. Figures checked against CPW's own statistics pages on 2026-06-09.
Unit Logistics & Expectations
Frequently Asked Questions
Where is Colorado unit 30?
What is the mule deer success rate in unit 30?
Where do you stay and resupply for a unit 30 hunt?
What is the elk success rate in unit 30?
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Every fact on this page is tied to a primary source below. Last fact-checked 2026-10-23.
- Colorado Big Game Hunting Brochure — Game Management Unit (GMU) Descriptions (pp. 79-80-81-82) — Colorado Parks and Wildlife · supports: GMU boundary description, Counties the unit lies in, Data analysis unit (DAU) the unit belongs to · accessed 2026-10-22
- 2023 Colorado Deer Harvest Estimates — Colorado Parks and Wildlife · supports: Percent success for mule deer in unit 30, Hunters and harvest by weapon and season · accessed 2026-10-22
- CPW CPWAdminData feature service — GMU and sheep/goat unit boundaries — Colorado Parks and Wildlife GIS Unit · supports: Mapped extent of the unit, Which named ground falls inside the unit line · accessed 2026-10-22
- 2023 Colorado Elk Harvest Estimates — Colorado Parks and Wildlife · supports: Percent success for elk in unit 30, Hunters and harvest by weapon and season · accessed 2026-10-22