Big Game Antilocapra americana
Pronghorn (Antelope) Hunting Guide
Complete Pronghorn (Antelope) hunting guide. Seasons by state, hunting methods, trophy criteria, rut timing, and field care tips for pronghorn (antelope) hunters.
Rut Timing
Sep 15 - Oct 5
Boneless Yield
36%
Scoring
Boone & Crockett
Typical Season Dates
archery
Aug
rifle
Sep-Oct
Note: Exact dates vary by state and management unit. Always verify with your state wildlife agency before purchasing licenses.
Trophy Criteria
Boone & Crockett Minimum
82"
Pope & Young Minimum (Archery)
67"
Where to Hunt Pronghorn (Antelope)
Meat Yield
| Animal | Live Weight (avg) | Bone-In Yield | Boneless Yield | Boneless lbs (avg) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| buck | 120 lbs | 48% | 36% | 43 lbs |
| doe | 90 lbs | 48% | 36% | 32 lbs |
Pronghorn (Antelope) Hunting Tools
Other Species Guides
Pronghorn (Antelope) Hunting Articles & Guides
Arizona Unit 10 Antelope: Aubrey Valley
New Mexico San Agustin Plains Pronghorn: High Desert Speed Goats and the Points Game
Steens Mountain Pronghorn: Oregon's Best Pronghorn Country
Wyoming Great Divide Basin Pronghorn: Desert Speed Goats in Big Country
Wyoming Northeast Pronghorn: Goshen, Niobrara, and the Short-Grass Plains Hunt
Wyoming Red Desert Pronghorn: The World's Fastest Hunt on Public Land
Frequently Asked Questions
When is Pronghorn (Antelope) season?
Pronghorn (Antelope) seasons vary by state and weapon type. Typical archery season: Aug. Rifle season: Sep-Oct. Peak rut is typically Sep 15 - Oct 5.
What is a trophy-class Pronghorn (Antelope)?
Minimum scores for the record books are: Boone & Crockett: 82 inches, Pope & Young (archery): 67 inches. These are all-time minimums — many hunters target smaller, more achievable trophy goals.
How much meat does a Pronghorn (Antelope) yield?
A mature pronghorn (antelope) bull/buck weighs 100–300 lbs live weight. Expect 48% boneless meat yield — roughly 180 lbs of boneless meat from an average animal.
What states can I hunt Pronghorn (Antelope)?
Pronghorn (Antelope) can be hunted in: WY, MT, CO, NM, AZ, NV, ND, SD, NE. Western states like WY, MT, CO are known for their pronghorn (antelope) populations.
When is the Pronghorn (Antelope) rut?
The Pronghorn (Antelope) rut typically peaks during Sep 15 - Oct 5. This is the best time to target large bulls/bucks, as they are more active and less cautious while seeking mates.